Sun Yatsen's Revolution of 1911 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sun Yatsens Revolution of 1911 - Essay ExampleThe post Sino-Japanese War (1894-1896) unless made the imperial China relinquish more territories including loss of suzerainty of Korea, Taiwan and Manchuria (Lee and Hock 20). The fulcrum of the revolution was the Wuchang rebellion on October 10, 1911, which mainly pushed for changes through the Qing court. The revolution aimed at transforming changing the authoritarian imperial rule to a constitutional monarchy. Led by Sun Yat-sen, a new leadership came into place with him taking the electric chairs position. The revolution concluded on February 12, 1912 with the abdication of the Last Emperor Puyi.The three peoples principle was responsible for ensuring equality, national identity and brass instrument of responsive policies as developed by Sun Yat-sen. Chinas nationalism or Peoples National Consciousness got ideologically worn-out from diverse sources including Chinese American thinking, Marxism, Russian ethnological thought and A merican progressivism (Lee and Hock 28). Nationalism aimed at transforming Chinas prosperity by overthrowing the Manchus and check the influence of foreign imperialism. Democracy was to proclaim the peoples rights by establishing a republic governed by a constitutional monarchy and not the imperial system. Undoubtedly, nationalism and peoples rights became his primary principles where people had to own the rights of Referendum, Initiative, Recall, and Election. Subsequently, democracy separated the different roles of the government incorporating five powers of the government of Legislation, Judicial, Executive, Examination and Control ((Lee and Hock 30). collectivism or peoples livelihood as a principle came after adoption of democracy and nationalism. It was a principle motivated by the desire to equalize land and regulate capital, which got controlled by a few people during the Qing dynasty.Transformation of China from imperial dynasty to a constitutional republic took three st ages. The military machine rule was